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Seamless
Hot Finished Seamless

Hot-pierced and hot-rolled seamless tubes produced directly from heated billets — the primary manufacturing route for large-diameter, heavy-wall carbon and alloy steel seamless products.
Hot finished seamless tubes
OVERVIEW

Seamless from billet to pipe.

Global Seamless produces hot finished seamless (HFS) tubes by piercing heated steel billets on a rotary piercing mill and rolling to final dimensions while still at elevated temperature. This process delivers seamless pipes in larger OD ranges and heavier wall thicknesses than cold-drawn routes.
HFS tubes are the standard choice for water wall boiler tubes, large-diameter process pipe, structural hollow sections, and general mechanical tubing where tight dimensional tolerances are secondary to material integrity and cost efficiency.
✓   Rotary piercing + continuous rolling process
✓   OD range: 1.050 in (26.7 mm) – 6.625 in (168.3 mm)
✓   Wall thickness: 0.118 in (3.0 mm) – 0.591 in (15.0 mm)
✓   Carbon, alloy, and stainless grades available
✓   Normalized or as-rolled supply condition
Hot finished seamless steel tubes
Hot finished seamless pipe
DIMENSIONAL SPECIFICATIONS

Available size range.

Cold Drawn Seamless (CDS)

Outside Diameter (OD)Wall Thickness (WT)LengthTolerance
1.050 – 2.375 in (26.70 – 60.30 mm)0.118 – 0.315 in (3.00 – 8.00 mm)up to 42 ft (12.8 m)±1% OD / ±12.5% WT
2.375 – 4.500 in (60.30 – 114.30 mm)0.157 – 0.492 in (4.00 – 12.50 mm)up to 42 ft (12.8 m)±1% OD / ±12.5% WT
4.500 – 6.625 in (114.30 – 168.30 mm)0.197 – 0.591 in (5.00 – 15.00 mm)up to 42 ft (12.8 m)±1% OD / ±12.5% WT
APPLICATIONS & INDUSTRIES

Where these tubes get used.

Process piping, heater tubes, and large-bore pipe for refining and gas processing.
Water wall tubes, headers, and heavy-wall steam piping for thermal plants.
Structural hollow sections, piling, and heavy-wall mechanical tubing.
Large-bore process piping for refineries, petrochemical, and chemical plants.
MATERIAL GRADES

Carbon · alloy · and stainless.

CARBON STEEL

A106 · A53 · A333

Standard carbon grades for boiler, process piping, and general pressure service.
ALLOY STEEL

P11 · P22 · P91

Chrome-moly grades for elevated temperature service — produced as HFS mother tubes.
TECHNICAL ARTICLES

Latest insights on hot finished pipes.

Hot finished seamless steel tubes
ARTICLE

HFS vs CDS Process

When to specify HFS over CDS for your seamless tube application.
Hot finished seamless (HFS) steel tube
ARTICLE

Rotary Piercing Manufacturing

Step-by-step manufacturing process from billet to finished pipe.
ARTICLE

Heat Treatment for HFS

Normalizing, stress relieving, and quench-temper for HFS products.
GET A QUOTE

Send your hot finished pipe spec.
Get a proposal in one business day.

OD, WT, length, grade, heat treatment, quantity — we revert with a technical & commercial proposal.